fuzz coverage

Coverage Report

Created: 2025-06-01 19:34

/Users/eugenesiegel/btc/bitcoin/src/script/miniscript.cpp
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// Copyright (c) 2019-present The Bitcoin Core developers
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// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
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// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
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#include <limits>
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#include <vector>
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#include <primitives/transaction.h>
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#include <script/miniscript.h>
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#include <script/script.h>
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#include <script/solver.h>
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#include <span.h>
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#include <util/check.h>
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#include <util/vector.h>
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namespace miniscript {
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namespace internal {
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0
Type SanitizeType(Type e) {
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0
    int num_types = (e << "K"_mst) + (e << "V"_mst) + (e << "B"_mst) + (e << "W"_mst);
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    if (num_types == 0) return ""_mst; // No valid type, don't care about the rest
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    CHECK_NONFATAL(num_types == 1); // K, V, B, W all conflict with each other
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103
0
    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    CHECK_NONFATAL(!(e << "z"_mst) || !(e << "o"_mst)); // z conflicts with o
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103
0
    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    CHECK_NONFATAL(!(e << "n"_mst) || !(e << "z"_mst)); // n conflicts with z
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103
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    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    CHECK_NONFATAL(!(e << "n"_mst) || !(e << "W"_mst)); // n conflicts with W
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103
0
    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    CHECK_NONFATAL(!(e << "V"_mst) || !(e << "d"_mst)); // V conflicts with d
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103
0
    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    CHECK_NONFATAL(!(e << "K"_mst) ||  (e << "u"_mst)); // K implies u
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103
0
    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    CHECK_NONFATAL(!(e << "V"_mst) || !(e << "u"_mst)); // V conflicts with u
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103
0
    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    CHECK_NONFATAL(!(e << "e"_mst) || !(e << "f"_mst)); // e conflicts with f
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103
0
    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    CHECK_NONFATAL(!(e << "e"_mst) ||  (e << "d"_mst)); // e implies d
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103
0
    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    CHECK_NONFATAL(!(e << "V"_mst) || !(e << "e"_mst)); // V conflicts with e
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103
0
    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    CHECK_NONFATAL(!(e << "d"_mst) || !(e << "f"_mst)); // d conflicts with f
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103
0
    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    CHECK_NONFATAL(!(e << "V"_mst) ||  (e << "f"_mst)); // V implies f
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103
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    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    CHECK_NONFATAL(!(e << "K"_mst) ||  (e << "s"_mst)); // K implies s
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103
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    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    CHECK_NONFATAL(!(e << "z"_mst) ||  (e << "m"_mst)); // z implies m
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103
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    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    return e;
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0
}
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Type ComputeType(Fragment fragment, Type x, Type y, Type z, const std::vector<Type>& sub_types, uint32_t k,
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                 size_t data_size, size_t n_subs, size_t n_keys, MiniscriptContext ms_ctx) {
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    // Sanity check on data
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    if (fragment == Fragment::SHA256 || fragment == Fragment::HASH256) {
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        CHECK_NONFATAL(data_size == 32);
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103
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    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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    } else if (fragment == Fragment::RIPEMD160 || fragment == Fragment::HASH160) {
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        CHECK_NONFATAL(data_size == 20);
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103
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    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    } else {
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0
        CHECK_NONFATAL(data_size == 0);
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103
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    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    }
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    // Sanity check on k
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    if (fragment == Fragment::OLDER || fragment == Fragment::AFTER) {
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0
        CHECK_NONFATAL(k >= 1 && k < 0x80000000UL);
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103
0
    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    } else if (fragment == Fragment::MULTI || fragment == Fragment::MULTI_A) {
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        CHECK_NONFATAL(k >= 1 && k <= n_keys);
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103
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    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    } else if (fragment == Fragment::THRESH) {
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        CHECK_NONFATAL(k >= 1 && k <= n_subs);
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103
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    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    } else {
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        CHECK_NONFATAL(k == 0);
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103
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    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    }
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    // Sanity check on subs
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0
    if (fragment == Fragment::AND_V || fragment == Fragment::AND_B || fragment == Fragment::OR_B ||
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        fragment == Fragment::OR_C || fragment == Fragment::OR_I || fragment == Fragment::OR_D) {
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        CHECK_NONFATAL(n_subs == 2);
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103
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    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    } else if (fragment == Fragment::ANDOR) {
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        CHECK_NONFATAL(n_subs == 3);
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103
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    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    } else if (fragment == Fragment::WRAP_A || fragment == Fragment::WRAP_S || fragment == Fragment::WRAP_C ||
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0
               fragment == Fragment::WRAP_D || fragment == Fragment::WRAP_V || fragment == Fragment::WRAP_J ||
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               fragment == Fragment::WRAP_N) {
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        CHECK_NONFATAL(n_subs == 1);
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103
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    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
69
0
    } else if (fragment != Fragment::THRESH) {
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0
        CHECK_NONFATAL(n_subs == 0);
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103
0
    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    }
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    // Sanity check on keys
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    if (fragment == Fragment::PK_K || fragment == Fragment::PK_H) {
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0
        CHECK_NONFATAL(n_keys == 1);
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103
0
    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
75
0
    } else if (fragment == Fragment::MULTI) {
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0
        CHECK_NONFATAL(n_keys >= 1 && n_keys <= MAX_PUBKEYS_PER_MULTISIG);
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103
0
    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
        CHECK_NONFATAL(!IsTapscript(ms_ctx));
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103
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    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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0
    } else if (fragment == Fragment::MULTI_A) {
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        CHECK_NONFATAL(n_keys >= 1 && n_keys <= MAX_PUBKEYS_PER_MULTI_A);
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103
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    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
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        CHECK_NONFATAL(IsTapscript(ms_ctx));
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103
0
    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
81
0
    } else {
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0
        CHECK_NONFATAL(n_keys == 0);
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103
0
    inline_check_non_fatal(condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, #condition)
83
0
    }
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    // Below is the per-fragment logic for computing the expression types.
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    // It heavily relies on Type's << operator (where "X << a_mst" means
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    // "X has all properties listed in a").
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    switch (fragment) {
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0
        case Fragment::PK_K: return "Konudemsxk"_mst;
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0
        case Fragment::PK_H: return "Knudemsxk"_mst;
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0
        case Fragment::OLDER: return
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0
            "g"_mst.If(k & CTxIn::SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG) |
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            "h"_mst.If(!(k & CTxIn::SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG)) |
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0
            "Bzfmxk"_mst;
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0
        case Fragment::AFTER: return
96
0
            "i"_mst.If(k >= LOCKTIME_THRESHOLD) |
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0
            "j"_mst.If(k < LOCKTIME_THRESHOLD) |
98
0
            "Bzfmxk"_mst;
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0
        case Fragment::SHA256: return "Bonudmk"_mst;
100
0
        case Fragment::RIPEMD160: return "Bonudmk"_mst;
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0
        case Fragment::HASH256: return "Bonudmk"_mst;
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0
        case Fragment::HASH160: return "Bonudmk"_mst;
103
0
        case Fragment::JUST_1: return "Bzufmxk"_mst;
104
0
        case Fragment::JUST_0: return "Bzudemsxk"_mst;
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0
        case Fragment::WRAP_A: return
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0
            "W"_mst.If(x << "B"_mst) | // W=B_x
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0
            (x & "ghijk"_mst) | // g=g_x, h=h_x, i=i_x, j=j_x, k=k_x
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0
            (x & "udfems"_mst) | // u=u_x, d=d_x, f=f_x, e=e_x, m=m_x, s=s_x
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0
            "x"_mst; // x
110
0
        case Fragment::WRAP_S: return
111
0
            "W"_mst.If(x << "Bo"_mst) | // W=B_x*o_x
112
0
            (x & "ghijk"_mst) | // g=g_x, h=h_x, i=i_x, j=j_x, k=k_x
113
0
            (x & "udfemsx"_mst); // u=u_x, d=d_x, f=f_x, e=e_x, m=m_x, s=s_x, x=x_x
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0
        case Fragment::WRAP_C: return
115
0
            "B"_mst.If(x << "K"_mst) | // B=K_x
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0
            (x & "ghijk"_mst) | // g=g_x, h=h_x, i=i_x, j=j_x, k=k_x
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0
            (x & "ondfem"_mst) | // o=o_x, n=n_x, d=d_x, f=f_x, e=e_x, m=m_x
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0
            "us"_mst; // u, s
119
0
        case Fragment::WRAP_D: return
120
0
            "B"_mst.If(x << "Vz"_mst) | // B=V_x*z_x
121
0
            "o"_mst.If(x << "z"_mst) | // o=z_x
122
0
            "e"_mst.If(x << "f"_mst) | // e=f_x
123
0
            (x & "ghijk"_mst) | // g=g_x, h=h_x, i=i_x, j=j_x, k=k_x
124
0
            (x & "ms"_mst) | // m=m_x, s=s_x
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            // NOTE: 'd:' is 'u' under Tapscript but not P2WSH as MINIMALIF is only a policy rule there.
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0
            "u"_mst.If(IsTapscript(ms_ctx)) |
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0
            "ndx"_mst; // n, d, x
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0
        case Fragment::WRAP_V: return
129
0
            "V"_mst.If(x << "B"_mst) | // V=B_x
130
0
            (x & "ghijk"_mst) | // g=g_x, h=h_x, i=i_x, j=j_x, k=k_x
131
0
            (x & "zonms"_mst) | // z=z_x, o=o_x, n=n_x, m=m_x, s=s_x
132
0
            "fx"_mst; // f, x
133
0
        case Fragment::WRAP_J: return
134
0
            "B"_mst.If(x << "Bn"_mst) | // B=B_x*n_x
135
0
            "e"_mst.If(x << "f"_mst) | // e=f_x
136
0
            (x & "ghijk"_mst) | // g=g_x, h=h_x, i=i_x, j=j_x, k=k_x
137
0
            (x & "oums"_mst) | // o=o_x, u=u_x, m=m_x, s=s_x
138
0
            "ndx"_mst; // n, d, x
139
0
        case Fragment::WRAP_N: return
140
0
            (x & "ghijk"_mst) | // g=g_x, h=h_x, i=i_x, j=j_x, k=k_x
141
0
            (x & "Bzondfems"_mst) | // B=B_x, z=z_x, o=o_x, n=n_x, d=d_x, f=f_x, e=e_x, m=m_x, s=s_x
142
0
            "ux"_mst; // u, x
143
0
        case Fragment::AND_V: return
144
0
            (y & "KVB"_mst).If(x << "V"_mst) | // B=V_x*B_y, V=V_x*V_y, K=V_x*K_y
145
0
            (x & "n"_mst) | (y & "n"_mst).If(x << "z"_mst) | // n=n_x+z_x*n_y
146
0
            ((x | y) & "o"_mst).If((x | y) << "z"_mst) | // o=o_x*z_y+z_x*o_y
147
0
            (x & y & "dmz"_mst) | // d=d_x*d_y, m=m_x*m_y, z=z_x*z_y
148
0
            ((x | y) & "s"_mst) | // s=s_x+s_y
149
0
            "f"_mst.If((y << "f"_mst) || (x << "s"_mst)) | // f=f_y+s_x
150
0
            (y & "ux"_mst) | // u=u_y, x=x_y
151
0
            ((x | y) & "ghij"_mst) | // g=g_x+g_y, h=h_x+h_y, i=i_x+i_y, j=j_x+j_y
152
0
            "k"_mst.If(((x & y) << "k"_mst) &&
153
0
                !(((x << "g"_mst) && (y << "h"_mst)) ||
154
0
                ((x << "h"_mst) && (y << "g"_mst)) ||
155
0
                ((x << "i"_mst) && (y << "j"_mst)) ||
156
0
                ((x << "j"_mst) && (y << "i"_mst)))); // k=k_x*k_y*!(g_x*h_y + h_x*g_y + i_x*j_y + j_x*i_y)
157
0
        case Fragment::AND_B: return
158
0
            (x & "B"_mst).If(y << "W"_mst) | // B=B_x*W_y
159
0
            ((x | y) & "o"_mst).If((x | y) << "z"_mst) | // o=o_x*z_y+z_x*o_y
160
0
            (x & "n"_mst) | (y & "n"_mst).If(x << "z"_mst) | // n=n_x+z_x*n_y
161
0
            (x & y & "e"_mst).If((x & y) << "s"_mst) | // e=e_x*e_y*s_x*s_y
162
0
            (x & y & "dzm"_mst) | // d=d_x*d_y, z=z_x*z_y, m=m_x*m_y
163
0
            "f"_mst.If(((x & y) << "f"_mst) || (x << "sf"_mst) || (y << "sf"_mst)) | // f=f_x*f_y + f_x*s_x + f_y*s_y
164
0
            ((x | y) & "s"_mst) | // s=s_x+s_y
165
0
            "ux"_mst | // u, x
166
0
            ((x | y) & "ghij"_mst) | // g=g_x+g_y, h=h_x+h_y, i=i_x+i_y, j=j_x+j_y
167
0
            "k"_mst.If(((x & y) << "k"_mst) &&
168
0
                !(((x << "g"_mst) && (y << "h"_mst)) ||
169
0
                ((x << "h"_mst) && (y << "g"_mst)) ||
170
0
                ((x << "i"_mst) && (y << "j"_mst)) ||
171
0
                ((x << "j"_mst) && (y << "i"_mst)))); // k=k_x*k_y*!(g_x*h_y + h_x*g_y + i_x*j_y + j_x*i_y)
172
0
        case Fragment::OR_B: return
173
0
            "B"_mst.If(x << "Bd"_mst && y << "Wd"_mst) | // B=B_x*d_x*W_x*d_y
174
0
            ((x | y) & "o"_mst).If((x | y) << "z"_mst) | // o=o_x*z_y+z_x*o_y
175
0
            (x & y & "m"_mst).If((x | y) << "s"_mst && (x & y) << "e"_mst) | // m=m_x*m_y*e_x*e_y*(s_x+s_y)
176
0
            (x & y & "zse"_mst) | // z=z_x*z_y, s=s_x*s_y, e=e_x*e_y
177
0
            "dux"_mst | // d, u, x
178
0
            ((x | y) & "ghij"_mst) | // g=g_x+g_y, h=h_x+h_y, i=i_x+i_y, j=j_x+j_y
179
0
            (x & y & "k"_mst); // k=k_x*k_y
180
0
        case Fragment::OR_D: return
181
0
            (y & "B"_mst).If(x << "Bdu"_mst) | // B=B_y*B_x*d_x*u_x
182
0
            (x & "o"_mst).If(y << "z"_mst) | // o=o_x*z_y
183
0
            (x & y & "m"_mst).If(x << "e"_mst && (x | y) << "s"_mst) | // m=m_x*m_y*e_x*(s_x+s_y)
184
0
            (x & y & "zs"_mst) | // z=z_x*z_y, s=s_x*s_y
185
0
            (y & "ufde"_mst) | // u=u_y, f=f_y, d=d_y, e=e_y
186
0
            "x"_mst | // x
187
0
            ((x | y) & "ghij"_mst) | // g=g_x+g_y, h=h_x+h_y, i=i_x+i_y, j=j_x+j_y
188
0
            (x & y & "k"_mst); // k=k_x*k_y
189
0
        case Fragment::OR_C: return
190
0
            (y & "V"_mst).If(x << "Bdu"_mst) | // V=V_y*B_x*u_x*d_x
191
0
            (x & "o"_mst).If(y << "z"_mst) | // o=o_x*z_y
192
0
            (x & y & "m"_mst).If(x << "e"_mst && (x | y) << "s"_mst) | // m=m_x*m_y*e_x*(s_x+s_y)
193
0
            (x & y & "zs"_mst) | // z=z_x*z_y, s=s_x*s_y
194
0
            "fx"_mst | // f, x
195
0
            ((x | y) & "ghij"_mst) | // g=g_x+g_y, h=h_x+h_y, i=i_x+i_y, j=j_x+j_y
196
0
            (x & y & "k"_mst); // k=k_x*k_y
197
0
        case Fragment::OR_I: return
198
0
            (x & y & "VBKufs"_mst) | // V=V_x*V_y, B=B_x*B_y, K=K_x*K_y, u=u_x*u_y, f=f_x*f_y, s=s_x*s_y
199
0
            "o"_mst.If((x & y) << "z"_mst) | // o=z_x*z_y
200
0
            ((x | y) & "e"_mst).If((x | y) << "f"_mst) | // e=e_x*f_y+f_x*e_y
201
0
            (x & y & "m"_mst).If((x | y) << "s"_mst) | // m=m_x*m_y*(s_x+s_y)
202
0
            ((x | y) & "d"_mst) | // d=d_x+d_y
203
0
            "x"_mst | // x
204
0
            ((x | y) & "ghij"_mst) | // g=g_x+g_y, h=h_x+h_y, i=i_x+i_y, j=j_x+j_y
205
0
            (x & y & "k"_mst); // k=k_x*k_y
206
0
        case Fragment::ANDOR: return
207
0
            (y & z & "BKV"_mst).If(x << "Bdu"_mst) | // B=B_x*d_x*u_x*B_y*B_z, K=B_x*d_x*u_x*K_y*K_z, V=B_x*d_x*u_x*V_y*V_z
208
0
            (x & y & z & "z"_mst) | // z=z_x*z_y*z_z
209
0
            ((x | (y & z)) & "o"_mst).If((x | (y & z)) << "z"_mst) | // o=o_x*z_y*z_z+z_x*o_y*o_z
210
0
            (y & z & "u"_mst) | // u=u_y*u_z
211
0
            (z & "f"_mst).If((x << "s"_mst) || (y << "f"_mst)) | // f=(s_x+f_y)*f_z
212
0
            (z & "d"_mst) | // d=d_z
213
0
            (z & "e"_mst).If(x << "s"_mst || y << "f"_mst) | // e=e_z*(s_x+f_y)
214
0
            (x & y & z & "m"_mst).If(x << "e"_mst && (x | y | z) << "s"_mst) | // m=m_x*m_y*m_z*e_x*(s_x+s_y+s_z)
215
0
            (z & (x | y) & "s"_mst) | // s=s_z*(s_x+s_y)
216
0
            "x"_mst | // x
217
0
            ((x | y | z) & "ghij"_mst) | // g=g_x+g_y+g_z, h=h_x+h_y+h_z, i=i_x+i_y+i_z, j=j_x+j_y_j_z
218
0
            "k"_mst.If(((x & y & z) << "k"_mst) &&
219
0
                !(((x << "g"_mst) && (y << "h"_mst)) ||
220
0
                ((x << "h"_mst) && (y << "g"_mst)) ||
221
0
                ((x << "i"_mst) && (y << "j"_mst)) ||
222
0
                ((x << "j"_mst) && (y << "i"_mst)))); // k=k_x*k_y*k_z* !(g_x*h_y + h_x*g_y + i_x*j_y + j_x*i_y)
223
0
        case Fragment::MULTI: {
224
0
            return "Bnudemsk"_mst;
225
0
        }
226
0
        case Fragment::MULTI_A: {
227
0
            return "Budemsk"_mst;
228
0
        }
229
0
        case Fragment::THRESH: {
230
0
            bool all_e = true;
231
0
            bool all_m = true;
232
0
            uint32_t args = 0;
233
0
            uint32_t num_s = 0;
234
0
            Type acc_tl = "k"_mst;
235
0
            for (size_t i = 0; i < sub_types.size(); ++i) {
236
0
                Type t = sub_types[i];
237
0
                static constexpr auto WDU{"Wdu"_mst}, BDU{"Bdu"_mst};
238
0
                if (!(t << (i ? WDU : BDU))) return ""_mst; // Require Bdu, Wdu, Wdu, ...
239
0
                if (!(t << "e"_mst)) all_e = false;
240
0
                if (!(t << "m"_mst)) all_m = false;
241
0
                if (t << "s"_mst) num_s += 1;
242
0
                args += (t << "z"_mst) ? 0 : (t << "o"_mst) ? 1 : 2;
243
0
                acc_tl = ((acc_tl | t) & "ghij"_mst) |
244
                    // Thresh contains a combination of timelocks if it has threshold > 1 and
245
                    // it contains two different children that have different types of timelocks
246
                    // Note how if any of the children don't have "k", the parent also does not have "k"
247
0
                    "k"_mst.If(((acc_tl & t) << "k"_mst) && ((k <= 1) ||
248
0
                        ((k > 1) && !(((acc_tl << "g"_mst) && (t << "h"_mst)) ||
249
0
                        ((acc_tl << "h"_mst) && (t << "g"_mst)) ||
250
0
                        ((acc_tl << "i"_mst) && (t << "j"_mst)) ||
251
0
                        ((acc_tl << "j"_mst) && (t << "i"_mst))))));
252
0
            }
253
0
            return "Bdu"_mst |
254
0
                   "z"_mst.If(args == 0) | // z=all z
255
0
                   "o"_mst.If(args == 1) | // o=all z except one o
256
0
                   "e"_mst.If(all_e && num_s == n_subs) | // e=all e and all s
257
0
                   "m"_mst.If(all_e && all_m && num_s >= n_subs - k) | // m=all e, >=(n-k) s
258
0
                   "s"_mst.If(num_s >= n_subs - k + 1) |  // s= >=(n-k+1) s
259
0
                   acc_tl; // timelock info
260
0
            }
261
0
    }
262
0
    assert(false);
263
0
}
264
265
size_t ComputeScriptLen(Fragment fragment, Type sub0typ, size_t subsize, uint32_t k, size_t n_subs,
266
0
                        size_t n_keys, MiniscriptContext ms_ctx) {
267
0
    switch (fragment) {
268
0
        case Fragment::JUST_1:
269
0
        case Fragment::JUST_0: return 1;
270
0
        case Fragment::PK_K: return IsTapscript(ms_ctx) ? 33 : 34;
271
0
        case Fragment::PK_H: return 3 + 21;
272
0
        case Fragment::OLDER:
273
0
        case Fragment::AFTER: return 1 + BuildScript(k).size();
274
0
        case Fragment::HASH256:
275
0
        case Fragment::SHA256: return 4 + 2 + 33;
276
0
        case Fragment::HASH160:
277
0
        case Fragment::RIPEMD160: return 4 + 2 + 21;
278
0
        case Fragment::MULTI: return 1 + BuildScript(n_keys).size() + BuildScript(k).size() + 34 * n_keys;
279
0
        case Fragment::MULTI_A: return (1 + 32 + 1) * n_keys + BuildScript(k).size() + 1;
280
0
        case Fragment::AND_V: return subsize;
281
0
        case Fragment::WRAP_V: return subsize + (sub0typ << "x"_mst);
282
0
        case Fragment::WRAP_S:
283
0
        case Fragment::WRAP_C:
284
0
        case Fragment::WRAP_N:
285
0
        case Fragment::AND_B:
286
0
        case Fragment::OR_B: return subsize + 1;
287
0
        case Fragment::WRAP_A:
288
0
        case Fragment::OR_C: return subsize + 2;
289
0
        case Fragment::WRAP_D:
290
0
        case Fragment::OR_D:
291
0
        case Fragment::OR_I:
292
0
        case Fragment::ANDOR: return subsize + 3;
293
0
        case Fragment::WRAP_J: return subsize + 4;
294
0
        case Fragment::THRESH: return subsize + n_subs + BuildScript(k).size();
295
0
    }
296
0
    assert(false);
297
0
}
298
299
0
InputStack& InputStack::SetAvailable(Availability avail) {
300
0
    available = avail;
301
0
    if (avail == Availability::NO) {
302
0
        stack.clear();
303
0
        size = std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max();
304
0
        has_sig = false;
305
0
        malleable = false;
306
0
        non_canon = false;
307
0
    }
308
0
    return *this;
309
0
}
310
311
0
InputStack& InputStack::SetWithSig() {
312
0
    has_sig = true;
313
0
    return *this;
314
0
}
315
316
0
InputStack& InputStack::SetNonCanon() {
317
0
    non_canon = true;
318
0
    return *this;
319
0
}
320
321
0
InputStack& InputStack::SetMalleable(bool x) {
322
0
    malleable = x;
323
0
    return *this;
324
0
}
325
326
0
InputStack operator+(InputStack a, InputStack b) {
327
0
    a.stack = Cat(std::move(a.stack), std::move(b.stack));
328
0
    if (a.available != Availability::NO && b.available != Availability::NO) a.size += b.size;
329
0
    a.has_sig |= b.has_sig;
330
0
    a.malleable |= b.malleable;
331
0
    a.non_canon |= b.non_canon;
332
0
    if (a.available == Availability::NO || b.available == Availability::NO) {
333
0
        a.SetAvailable(Availability::NO);
334
0
    } else if (a.available == Availability::MAYBE || b.available == Availability::MAYBE) {
335
0
        a.SetAvailable(Availability::MAYBE);
336
0
    }
337
0
    return a;
338
0
}
339
340
0
InputStack operator|(InputStack a, InputStack b) {
341
    // If only one is invalid, pick the other one. If both are invalid, pick an arbitrary one.
342
0
    if (a.available == Availability::NO) return b;
343
0
    if (b.available == Availability::NO) return a;
344
    // If only one of the solutions has a signature, we must pick the other one.
345
0
    if (!a.has_sig && b.has_sig) return a;
346
0
    if (!b.has_sig && a.has_sig) return b;
347
0
    if (!a.has_sig && !b.has_sig) {
348
        // If neither solution requires a signature, the result is inevitably malleable.
349
0
        a.malleable = true;
350
0
        b.malleable = true;
351
0
    } else {
352
        // If both options require a signature, prefer the non-malleable one.
353
0
        if (b.malleable && !a.malleable) return a;
354
0
        if (a.malleable && !b.malleable) return b;
355
0
    }
356
    // Between two malleable or two non-malleable solutions, pick the smaller one between
357
    // YESes, and the bigger ones between MAYBEs. Prefer YES over MAYBE.
358
0
    if (a.available == Availability::YES && b.available == Availability::YES) {
359
0
        return std::move(a.size <= b.size ? a : b);
360
0
    } else if (a.available == Availability::MAYBE && b.available == Availability::MAYBE) {
361
0
        return std::move(a.size >= b.size ? a : b);
362
0
    } else if (a.available == Availability::YES) {
363
0
        return a;
364
0
    } else {
365
0
        return b;
366
0
    }
367
0
}
368
369
std::optional<std::vector<Opcode>> DecomposeScript(const CScript& script)
370
0
{
371
0
    std::vector<Opcode> out;
372
0
    CScript::const_iterator it = script.begin(), itend = script.end();
373
0
    while (it != itend) {
374
0
        std::vector<unsigned char> push_data;
375
0
        opcodetype opcode;
376
0
        if (!script.GetOp(it, opcode, push_data)) {
377
0
            return {};
378
0
        } else if (opcode >= OP_1 && opcode <= OP_16) {
379
            // Deal with OP_n (GetOp does not turn them into pushes).
380
0
            push_data.assign(1, CScript::DecodeOP_N(opcode));
381
0
        } else if (opcode == OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY) {
382
            // Decompose OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY into OP_CHECKSIG OP_VERIFY
383
0
            out.emplace_back(OP_CHECKSIG, std::vector<unsigned char>());
384
0
            opcode = OP_VERIFY;
385
0
        } else if (opcode == OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY) {
386
            // Decompose OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY into OP_CHECKMULTISIG OP_VERIFY
387
0
            out.emplace_back(OP_CHECKMULTISIG, std::vector<unsigned char>());
388
0
            opcode = OP_VERIFY;
389
0
        } else if (opcode == OP_EQUALVERIFY) {
390
            // Decompose OP_EQUALVERIFY into OP_EQUAL OP_VERIFY
391
0
            out.emplace_back(OP_EQUAL, std::vector<unsigned char>());
392
0
            opcode = OP_VERIFY;
393
0
        } else if (opcode == OP_NUMEQUALVERIFY) {
394
            // Decompose OP_NUMEQUALVERIFY into OP_NUMEQUAL OP_VERIFY
395
0
            out.emplace_back(OP_NUMEQUAL, std::vector<unsigned char>());
396
0
            opcode = OP_VERIFY;
397
0
        } else if (IsPushdataOp(opcode)) {
398
0
            if (!CheckMinimalPush(push_data, opcode)) return {};
399
0
        } else if (it != itend && (opcode == OP_CHECKSIG || opcode == OP_CHECKMULTISIG || opcode == OP_EQUAL || opcode == OP_NUMEQUAL) && (*it == OP_VERIFY)) {
400
            // Rule out non minimal VERIFY sequences
401
0
            return {};
402
0
        }
403
0
        out.emplace_back(opcode, std::move(push_data));
404
0
    }
405
0
    std::reverse(out.begin(), out.end());
406
0
    return out;
407
0
}
408
409
0
std::optional<int64_t> ParseScriptNumber(const Opcode& in) {
410
0
    if (in.first == OP_0) {
411
0
        return 0;
412
0
    }
413
0
    if (!in.second.empty()) {
414
0
        if (IsPushdataOp(in.first) && !CheckMinimalPush(in.second, in.first)) return {};
415
0
        try {
416
0
            return CScriptNum(in.second, true).GetInt64();
417
0
        } catch(const scriptnum_error&) {}
418
0
    }
419
0
    return {};
420
0
}
421
422
int FindNextChar(std::span<const char> sp, const char m)
423
0
{
424
0
    for (int i = 0; i < (int)sp.size(); ++i) {
425
0
        if (sp[i] == m) return i;
426
        // We only search within the current parentheses
427
0
        if (sp[i] == ')') break;
428
0
    }
429
0
    return -1;
430
0
}
431
432
} // namespace internal
433
} // namespace miniscript